By Paul Kerr Headlines read in several Beloit Daily News articles in the Spring of 1947 Weeden beats Davis to win Hackett Mibs title, Watson is Parker School Mibs champion, Hirst wins crown at Lincoln Junior High and Hogan is mibs marvel of Burdge School kids. From 1925 to the mid 1950s few events attracted the crowds that a marble tournament generated. Most of the schools within the greater Beloit community, with major backing from the Beloit Daily News, made this event an extravaganza. In 1947 20,000 registrants from southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois, 47 towns and 85 schools participated.
Often the date given as the beginning of the Marbles Tournament in Beloit is 1935 with mention of Roy Chandler of Roosevelt Junior as the first champion. This is the date when the Beloit Daily News took over and made it the grand affair of kids, moms, dads, schools and city officials. But there is another date and that is 1925. This is the correct date for the official beginnings of Beloits Tournament. In that year games were organized under the auspices of the American Legion Posts and Earl L. Rice was manager. The first champion was Will Stanlin of Wright School.
Organized marbles were about kids, fair play, and character-building, with losers and winners shaking hands after the game and the winner returning marbles won to his opponent. All the kids came from schools: Merrill, Parker, Strong, Roosevelt, Lincoln, Hackett, Brother Dutton, Riverview and many more. We cant say how many schools participated in the mid 1920s, but when Larry Raymer took over in 1935, working with the Director of Beloits Recreational Department - Larry Krueger - there were 13 elementary schools, 2 Junior Highs and several schools from northern Illinois.
Each school produced a champion; the group of school champions squared off in a competition to decide who would be the Beloit City and the Greater Beloit Area champs. The tournament, in the early days, was held at Summit Park and then later at Vernon Park, a park proudly managed by John Bell, himself a mibster from the late 19th century. The tournament of 1950, the year Donald Floyd won, was held at Strong Stadium.
School champions played in a ten foot square of hard clay. A ring was drawn in the clay and the marbles were arranged in the shape of a cross within the circle. The winner was the one who knocked out over half of the arranged marbles. Once the Beloit city and Greater Beloit area champs emerged each prepared for the big trip to Wildwood, New Jersey. This was the spot for the National Championships and Larry Raymer of the Beloit Daily News usually accompanied them.
The city of Beloit geared up for the tournament in early Spring. The championships were held in summer. During this period the Daily News bombarded the reading public with articles about marble shooting and definitions of terms used in the game. Other articles mentioned that Mibs prizes were on display in the Krueger store window, a prominent sports store located on Pleasant street; that 25,000 marbles were on hand at the Daily News selling 13 for a penny; and that two lucky commie snipers, winners of the Beloit tournament, would set off for Wildwood, New Jersey, for an all-expense paid vacation. The public was alerted and when the championship games were held the crowds turned out in great numbers. The crowds were certainly there at Vernon Park for Herbie Turman in 1947.
Life Magazine covered the local Grand Finals at Summit Park in 1940, the year Phil Samp won it. He won it again in 1942. But it was Herbie Turman who won everything in sight in 1947, including the National Championship. He put the greater Beloit area on the National Marble map, so to speak. Herbie bested four million mibsters that year which led the National Director of the Marble Tournaments, Ralph Shurtleff, to proclaim Beloit The Marble Shooting Capital of the U.S.A. Beloit usually had its mibsters rank in the top 10% at the Nationals. 1947, though, now that was a year for Beloit and Herbie. Fred Bull, our maintenance man here at the Society, remembers playing Herbie at Riverview. He says somewhat disappointedly but with a smile I didnt even get to shoot. He also remembered the callouses on the champs knuckles.
The Nationals (which started in 1923) gathered the 75 best players in America and over the years these tournaments were either played at Atlantic City, Cape May, Ocean City or Wildwood-By-the Sea, New Jersey. Every one of the 75 received a new bicycle - A Roadster. Three hotels were used at Wildwood for the tournament and they were the Adelphi-Witte, the Dorsey or Dayton. The champs from Beloit along with other American city champs enjoyed deep sea fishing, horse back riding, swimming, boating, a swanky hotel and all the fried chicken, apple pie and ice cream they could eat. For all of those who competed the Marble Tournament was a grand event, for the champs who made it to the Nationals it must have seemed a little piece of heaven. Beloit sent its fair share of youngsters to the east coast and they, one and all, did their city proud while there.
The Marble Tournaments ended in Beloit in the mid 1950s. The event had grown in popularity and size and commensurate with that it grew in cost and effort. It took three months of a Beloit Daily News staffers time and schools were spending hundreds of dollars on floats for parades. But while they lasted the Marble Tournaments proved the greatest attraction for crowds Beloit has ever seenA list of the Beloit Champions beginning with 1935:
Roy Chandler 1935
Donald Briggs 1936
Frankie Turman (Herbie's older brother) 1937
Mike Fuller 1938
Mike Fuller 1939
Phil Samp 1940
Jackie Walsh 1941
Phil Samp 1942
World War II No Tournaments Tom Christopherson 1946
Herbie Turman 1947
Dick Woods 1948
Claire Lawver 1949
Donald Floyd 1950